
We get asked all the time what to do when you find a kitten or kittens.
Finding kittens can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. Your first instinct may be to immediately pick them up and bring them inside, but the best next step depends on the kittens' age, condition, and whether their mother may still be caring for them.
This information is designed to help you understand the first steps when you find kittens. Every situation is different, and you should always defer to your veterinarian when medical concerns are involved.
If kittens appear healthy and are in a safe location, take some time to observe before removing them. A mother cat may be nearby searching for food and may return to care for them.
Young kittens have the best chance of survival when they receive proper care, whether that means staying with their mother or receiving appropriate human assistance when needed.
Before deciding what to do next, consider:
The charts below can help you estimate a kitten's age and understand what care they may need.
Knowing a kitten's approximate age helps determine what kind of care they need. Feeding, warmth, socialization, and medical needs can change significantly depending on their stage of development.
Use the charts below as a helpful guide when evaluating kittens you have found.


If you are unsure about a kitten's age, health, or needs, contact a veterinarian for guidance.
Young kittens have very specific nutritional and care requirements. Their needs are different from adult cats, and providing the correct food and environment is critical for their health and development.
Do not give kittens human milk or cow's milk.
Cats require specific nutrition designed for their species. Human milk and other milk products can cause digestive problems and may make kittens sick.
Depending on the kitten's age and development stage, they may need:
Kitten supplies such as KMR, kitten food, bottles, and other care items are available at many pet supply stores and online retailers, including:
Contact a veterinarian if kittens appear:
Proper care during the earliest stages of life can make a tremendous difference in a kitten's chance of survival.
The resources below provide additional information about caring for kittens, understanding kitten development, and helping kittens get the best possible start in life.
Helpful information about what to do when you find abandoned kittens.
Read Kitten Rescue GuideGeneral information about kitten health, development, and care.
WebMD Kitten CareA guide from Adopt-a-Pet about what to do when you find kittens.
Adopt-a-Pet Found Kitten GuideHelpful information about kitten health, development, and daily care.
Kitten Care 101Information about helping kittens found outdoors and understanding their needs.
Catster Found Kitten GuideHelpful guidance for raising healthy and happy kittens.
Petfinder Kitten Care TipsTaking the time to learn before acting can make a life-changing difference for a kitten. Thank you for caring about vulnerable cats and helping them get the chance they deserve.